Mastering Outlier Detection and Treatment: A Comprehensive Guide

Rahul S
12 min readMay 7, 2023

This article is a comprehensive guide on outlier detection and treatment. The author explains that outliers are data points that significantly differ from other data points in a dataset, and they can skew the results of statistical analysis, affect the measures of central tendency and variability, the accuracy of statistical models, and the validity of statistical tests. However, removing outliers can also have its drawbacks, such as loss of important information.

The article presents several methods of dealing with outliers, including removal, imputation, winsorization, transformation, binning, and model-based methods. The choice of method depends on the nature of the data and the research question being investigated.

Overall, the article provides a comprehensive overview of outlier detection and treatment, and it can be useful for anyone who works with data analysis.

(1) OUTLIERS

Outliers are data points that significantly differ from the other data points in a dataset. They can be identified as extreme values that lie far from the mean or median of the dataset. Outliers can be caused by various factors, such as measurement errors, incorrect data entry, or natural variability in the data.

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